How to Do a Gel Manicure at Home (and Remove It Without Damage)
By the LunaNail Atelier · Updated
Short answer: prep and lightly buff the nail, apply a thin gel base coat and cure, apply two thin coats of gel color and cure each one, then seal with a no-wipe top coat and cure. To remove, file off the shine, soak with acetone and gently push the gel away. The secret is thin coats and keeping gel off the skin.
What you need
- A UV or LED nail lamp
- A gel base coat
- Gel color (choose from 37 LunaNail shades in the shade guide)
- A no-wipe gel top coat
- A glass nail file and buffer and a cuticle pusher
- Lint-free wipes and isopropyl alcohol
- Cuticle oil for aftercare
Step 1: Prep the nails
Start with clean, dry hands. Shape the nails with a glass file, ease the cuticles back gently with a cuticle pusher, and lightly buff the surface to remove shine. Wipe each nail with alcohol to remove oils and dust. Good prep is the single biggest factor in how long a gel manicure lasts.
Step 2: Base coat
Apply a very thin layer of gel base coat, keeping it about a hair's width away from the cuticle and side walls. Cap the free edge by running the brush along the tip. Cure under the lamp for the time recommended for your lamp.
Step 3: Two thin coats of color
Apply the first coat of gel color thinly and evenly, cap the free edge, and cure. Apply a second thin coat for full opacity and cure again. Thick coats can wrinkle, cure unevenly and lift sooner. If gel touches the skin, clean it away with a wipe before curing.
Step 4: No-wipe top coat
Finish with a thin layer of no-wipe top coat, cap the edge and cure. A no-wipe formula leaves no sticky layer, so there is nothing to wipe off afterward and you handle less uncured product.
Step 5: Aftercare
Once the manicure is cured, roll cuticle oil along each cuticle and massage it in. Use it daily to keep the skin around the nail soft, which also keeps the manicure looking fresh.
How to remove gel polish without damage
- Gently file the shine off the top coat so the remover can penetrate.
- Soak a cotton pad in acetone-based remover, place it on the nail and wrap with foil or use soak-off clips for about 10 to 15 minutes.
- Push the softened gel off with a cuticle pusher, using light pressure. Do not scrape or peel.
- Buff away any residue lightly, wash your hands and apply cuticle oil.
Never peel gel off: it pulls away the top layers of the natural nail.
Troubleshooting
Why is my gel peeling or lifting?
The most common causes are oils left on the nail, gel touching the cuticle, coats that are too thick, or an uncapped free edge.
Why is my gel wrinkling?
The layer was too thick or not fully cured. Apply thinner coats and check that your lamp is working well.
Why is my top coat sticky?
Some top coats leave an inhibition layer that must be wiped with alcohol. A no-wipe top coat avoids this step.